ʻO Depeche Mode kahi hui mele i hana ʻia ma 1980 ma Basildon, Essex.
ʻO ka hana a ka hui he hui ʻana o ka pōhaku a me ka electronica, a ma hope ua hoʻohui ʻia ka synth-pop ma laila. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka loaʻa ʻana o ia mau mele like ʻole i ka manaʻo o nā miliona o ka poʻe.
No ka manawa a pau o kona ola ʻana, ua loaʻa i ka hui ke kūlana o kahi hoʻomana. ʻO nā palapala palapala like ʻole i lawe pinepine iā lākou i nā kūlana alakaʻi, nā mele mele a me nā album i kūʻai ʻia i ka wikiwiki, a ua hoʻokomo ka makasina Pelekane Q i ka hui i ka papa inoa o "50 mau pūʻali i hoʻololi i ka honua."
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka hui Depeche Mode
Ua hoʻomaka ka moʻa o Depeche Mode i ka makahiki 1976, i ka wā i hoʻokumu mua ai ʻo Vince Clarke a me kāna hoaaloha ʻo Andrew Fletcher i ka duo No Romancein China. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Clark i kahi duo hou me Martin Gore. Ua hui pū ʻo Andrew me lākou.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kā lākou huakaʻi, aia nā ʻāpana leo ma Vince Clarke. I ka makahiki 1980, ua kono ʻia ka mea mele ʻo David Gahan i ka hui. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau mele, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma kahi synthesizer, a ua hoʻololi ʻia ka inoa i ka hui Depeche Mode (unuhi ʻia mai ka Palani ʻo "Fashion Bulletin").
Hoʻomohala hou a hoʻololi i ka haku ʻana o Depeche Mode
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka album mua o ka hui, Speak & Spell, i ka makahiki 1981. Ua kōkua ʻo Daniel Miller (ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka lepili Mute Records) i kēia ma nā ʻano he nui, nāna i ʻike i nā poʻe akamai i kahi hana ma ka hale ʻo Bridge House a hāʻawi iā lākou i ka launa pū ʻana.
ʻO ka mele mua i hoʻopaʻa pū ʻia me kēia lepili i kapa ʻia ʻo Dreaming of M, kahi mea kaulana loa. Ua piʻi i ka helu 57 ma ka pakuhi kūloko.
Ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kā lākou album mua, haʻalele ʻo Vince Clarke i ka hui. Mai 1982 a 1995 Ua pani ʻia kona wahi e Alan Wilder (keyboard/drummer).
I ka makahiki 1986, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka melancholic atmospheric album Black Celebration. ʻO ia ka mea nāna i lawe mai i ka holomua pāʻoihana nui i kāna mau mea hana.
Ua kūʻai aku ka album ma luna o 500 miliona mau kope ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, loaʻa iā ia ke kūlana gula.
Ua loa'a i ka album Music for the Masses ka mea kaulana loa, i komo pū me 3 hot singles, a ua kū'ai aku ka album i 1 miliona kope.
Ua hoʻonui maoli ʻia i nā mele ʻē aʻe, i ka makahiki 1990 ua hoʻāla ka hui ʻo Depeche Mode i kahi pae hou o ka kaulana a me ka ʻike honua. Eia nō naʻe, i nā makahiki like ʻaʻole i ʻike ka hui i nā manawa maikaʻi loa.
I ka makahiki 1993, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā moʻolelo ʻelua, akā ʻo ka hoʻohui i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopilikia i ka kūpaʻa o ka hui. Ma muli o nā kuʻikahi o ka hui, ua haʻalele ʻo Wilder.
Ua lilo ʻo David Gahan i mea hoʻohui i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a ua hala pinepine i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Ua hāʻule ʻo Martin Gore i loko o ke kaumaha hohonu. No kekahi manawa, haʻalele pū ʻo Fletcher i ka hui.
Ma 1996, ua ʻike ʻo Gahan i ka make maʻi ma muli o ka overdose. ʻO ka mauʻu hoʻopakele nona ke kolu o kāna wahine - ʻo Jennifer Skliaz Helene, kahi i hui pū ai ka mea hoʻokani pila no 20 mau makahiki.
I ka hāʻule o 1996, hui hou ka hui. Mai ia manawa a hiki i kēia manawa, aia ka hui ʻo Depeche Mode i ʻekolu mau lālā:
- Martin Gore;
- Andrew Fletcher;
- David Gahan.
I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka album studio Ultra, e hōʻike ana i nā hits Barrelof a Gun and It's No Good. Ma 1998, hele ka hui i kahi huakaʻi nui, e pāʻani ana i nā hōʻike 64 ma 18 mau ʻāina.
Ma mua o 2000s a hiki i kēia manawa
I nā makahiki 2000, ua hāʻawi ka hui i kā lākou mau mea pā me nā album 5, kahi i hui pū ʻia me nā remix a me nā mele i hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i nā makahiki he 23 i hala.
I ʻOkakopa 2005, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Playing the Angel - ka 11th studio album, i lilo i mea paʻi maoli. I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi, hele ka hui i kahi huakaʻi honua, a ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i ka moʻolelo o ke ola. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe ma nā ʻaha mele ma mua o ka 2,8 miliona.
I ka makahiki 2011, aia nā lono e pili ana i kahi album hou, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia 2 mau makahiki ma hope. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hana hou ʻo Spirit ma Malaki 2017. Ua mālama ʻia ka ʻaha mele mua e kākoʻo ana i kēia album ma ka Friends Arena ma Stockholm.
I ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi mele hou Where's The Revolution a me kahi wikiō no ia mea, ua loaʻa ma kahi o 20 miliona mau manaʻo ma YouTube.
Ma 2018, aia nā huakaʻi e kākoʻo i ka album hou loa. Ua hana ka hui ma nā kūlanakauhale ma ʻAmelika, Kanada a me ʻEulopa Komohana.
Ke kuhikuhi puolo
Wahi a nā lālā o ka hui Depeche Mode, ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻia kā lākou mele e ka hana a nā kūpuna o nā mele uila Kelemania - ka hui uila Kraftwerk, i hana ʻia i ka hopena o 1960s. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻoikaika ka poʻe Pelekania mai ka grunge ʻAmelika a me nā blues ʻAmelika ʻAmelika.
ʻAʻole hiki ke haʻi pololei i ke ʻano o ka pāʻani. He ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia album i kona kani, loaʻa kahi lewa kūikawā e hōʻoluʻolu ai ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia mele.
Ma waena o nā mele a pau hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea metala, ʻenehana, uila uila, gothic. I ka nui o lākou, aia kahi "hanu" o ke ʻano synth-pop.
ʻO Depeche Mode kahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā i ka ʻoihana mele. Ua hele lōʻihi ka hui i kona hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana, nā lanakila lanakila a hāʻule.
No kahi kokoke i 40 mau makahiki o ka mōʻaukala, ua loaʻa i ka hui nā miliona o ka poʻe hoihoi a hoʻokuʻu i nā album studio 14.
He kuleana ko ka nui o ko lākou mau mele e kapa ʻia he mele (ua hala i ka hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi o ka manawa), ua mālama lākou i ko lākou kaulana a hiki i kēia lā.
