ʻO Fred Astaire he mea hana keaka maikaʻi, hula, choreographer, mea hoʻokani pila. Ua hana ʻo ia i kahi hāʻawi hiki ʻole i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kapa ʻia. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Fred i loko o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni he nui i kēia lā i manaʻo ʻia he poʻokela.
ʻO ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Frederick Austerlitz (inoa maoli o ka mea pena) ma Mei 10, 1899 ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Omaha (Nebraska). ʻAʻohe pili o nā mākua o ke keikikāne me ka noʻonoʻo.
Ua hana ke poʻo o ka ʻohana ma kekahi o nā ʻoihana nui loa ma ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO ka hui kahi i hana ai koʻu makuakāne i mea kūikawā i ka hana ʻana. Ua hāʻawi piha ka makuahine iā ia iho i ka hānai ʻana i kāna mau keiki. Ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka hapa nui o kona manawa me kāna kaikamahine ʻo Adele, nāna i hōʻike i ka hoʻohiki maikaʻi ma ka choreography.
Ua moe ka wahine i ka hana ʻana i kahi duet, ʻo ia hoʻi kāna kaikamahine ʻo Adele a me kāna keiki Frederick. Mai kona wā ʻōpiopio mai, lawe ke keiki i nā haʻawina choreography a aʻo i ka hoʻokani ʻana i kekahi mau mea kani. Ua ho'oholo 'ia 'o ia e noho i kāna niche ma ka 'oihana hō'ike, 'oiai i kona wā kamali'i ua moe 'o Frederick i kahi 'oihana'ē a'e. I ka hopena, e hoʻomaikaʻi ka mea pena i kona makuahine i kona ola a pau, nāna i hōʻike iā ia i ke ala kūpono.
ʻAʻole i hele ʻo Adele lāua ʻo Frederic i kahi kula piha. Akā, ua hele lākou i kahi lumi hula ma New York. A laila ua helu ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he mau haumāna no ka Academy of Culture and Arts. Ua ʻōlelo nā kumu, aia ka wā e hiki mai ana ke kaikunāne a me ke kaikuahine.
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻokani ka duet ma ke kahua ʻoihana. Ua hoʻokō nā kāne i kahi manaʻo indelible i ka lehulehu. Ua hauʻoli maoli ke anaina i ka hana a kēia mau mea ʻelua. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻoholo ka makuahine hoʻoikaika e hōʻano hou i ka inoa o kāna mau keiki ponoʻī. No laila, ua ʻike ʻia kahi pseudonym hoʻokumu sonorous ʻo Aster.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Fred ma luna o ke kahua me kahi kapa huelo a me kahi pāpale ʻeleʻele maʻamau. Ua lilo kēia kiʻi i ʻano "chip" o ka mea pena. Eia kekahi, ua kōkua ka pāpale ʻeleʻele e hoʻolōʻihi i ke kāne i ka lōʻihi. Ma muli o kona kiʻekiʻe, ua "nalo" pinepine ka lehulehu iā ia, no laila ʻo ke kāʻei ʻana i ke poʻo i mālama i ke kūlana.
ʻO ke ala hana o Fred Astaire
I ka makahiki 1915 ua puka hou ka ʻohana Aster ma ke kahua. I kēia manawa ua hōʻike lākou i nā helu i hoʻonui ʻia i ka lehulehu i loaʻa nā mea o ka pae. I kēia manawa, ua lilo ʻo Fred i mea hula ʻoihana maoli. Eia kekahi, ʻo ia ke kuleana o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā helu choreographic.
Ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Astaire me ke mele. I kēia manawa, ua kamaʻāina ʻo ia i nā hana a George Gershwin. Ua hauʻoli loa ʻo ia i ka hana a ka maestro a ua koho ʻo ia i ka ʻāpana mele a ka haku mele no kāna helu choreographic. Hele pū ʻia me Over the Top, ua puhi nā Asters i ke kahua Broadway. Ua hana ʻia kēia hanana i ka makahiki 1917.
Ma hope o ka hoʻi maikaʻi ʻana i ke kahua, ua ala ka duet i ke ʻano maoli o ka huaʻōlelo. Ua loaʻa i nā poʻe kahi hāʻawi mai ke alakaʻi alakaʻi e pāʻani mau i ka mele The Passing Show o 1918. Ua pupule nā poʻe i nā mele mele ʻO Funny Face, He Maikaʻi ʻo ia he Lede a me ka Theater Wagon.
I nā makahiki 30 mua o ke kenekulia i hala, ua male ʻo Adele. Ua kū'ē kāna kāne i kāna wahine e hele ana ma ke kahua. Ua hāʻawi piha ka wahine iā ia iho i ka ʻohana, ʻoiai ma hope o kona ʻike hou ʻana ma ke kahua. ʻAʻohe koho ʻo Fred ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi ʻoihana solo. Ua lawe ʻo ia i kahi hōʻailona ma ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
ʻAʻole i loaʻa iā ia kahi kūlana ma Hollywood. Akā, no kekahi manawa ua ʻālohilohi ʻo ia ma ke kahua o ka hale keaka. Ua makemake nui ka poʻe i ka hana o "Merry Divorce", kahi i hoʻokani ai ʻo Astaire lāua ʻo Claire Luce i nā kuleana koʻikoʻi.
Nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni me Fred Astaire
I nā makahiki 30 o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hoʻokō ʻo ia e kau inoa i kahi ʻaelike me Metro-Goldwin-Mayer. ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ua ʻike ka luna hoʻokele ma Astaire i ka mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e kekahi. Ma hope o ke kau inoa ʻana i ka ʻaelike, ua loaʻa iā ia kahi kuleana nui ma ka mele "Dancing Lady". ʻO ka poʻe i nānā i ke kiʻi mele, ua hauʻoli maoli i ka pāʻani a Fred.
Ua ukali ʻia kēia me ke kiʻi ʻana i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Flight to Rio". ʻO ka hoa pili o Fred ma ka papa hana ʻo ia ʻo Ginger Rogers. A laila ʻaʻole i kamaʻāina ka mea hoʻokani nani i ka lehulehu. Ma hope o ka hulahula nani o ka male, ua ala kaulana nā hoa ʻelua. Ua koi nā alakaʻi iā Astaire e hoʻomau i ka hana me Rogers - ua launa maikaʻi kēia mau kāne me kekahi.
A hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā makahiki 30, ua ʻike pū ʻia nā kāne incendiary ma ka set. Ua hauʻoli lākou i ka lehulehu me kahi pāʻani ʻoi ʻole. I loko o kēia manawa, ua hoʻokani ka poʻe keaka i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni he nui. Ua hilinaʻi nā alakaʻi i ʻelua mau kuleana ma nā mele.
Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe alakaʻi, ua lilo ʻo Astaire i "mea hana hoʻokō ʻole." ʻAʻole ʻo ia e koi wale iā ia iho, akā i kāna mau hoa a me ka hoʻonohonoho. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ʻo Fred, a inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia i nā kiʻi, ua noi ʻo ia e pana hou i kēia a i kēlā ʻano.
Ua hala nā makahiki, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i poina e pili ana i ka ʻoihana i lawe iā ia i ke kahua nui. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻo ia i ka ʻikepili choreographic. I kēlā manawa, ua kaulana ʻo Fred ma ke ʻano he mea hula nui loa ma ka honua.
I nā makahiki 40 mua o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hula ʻo ia me Rita Hayworth. Ua hoʻokō ka poʻe hula i ka hoʻomaopopo like ʻole. Ua hui maikaʻi lākou a hoʻopiʻi i ka lehulehu me ka ikaika maikaʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka male ma kekahi mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni "ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka waiwai" a me "ʻAʻole ʻoe i hauʻoli loa."
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ua haʻalele ka male hula. ʻAʻole hiki i ka mea pena ke loaʻa hou kahi hoa paʻa. Ua hui pū ʻo ia me nā poʻe hula kaulana, akā, auwe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke ʻike like me lākou. I kēlā manawa, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Ua makemake ʻo ia i nā manaʻo hou, piʻi a lalo, hoʻomohala. I ka waena o 40s, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hoʻopau i kāna ʻoihana ma ke ʻano he mea keaka.
Hana aʻo a Fred Astaire
Ua makemake nui ʻo Fred e hoʻoili i kona ʻike a me kona ʻike i ka hanauna ʻōpio. Ma hope o kona hoʻopau ʻana i kāna ʻoihana hana, ua wehe ʻo Astaire i kahi hale hula. I ka wā lōʻihi, ua wehe ʻia nā kula hoʻonaʻauao choreographic ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua.
Akā, ua loaʻa koke ʻo ia iā ia iho me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ua luuluu ʻo ia i ka nānā ʻana o ka lehulehu. I ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā i nā makahiki he 40, ua hoʻi ʻo ia i ka hoʻonohonoho e hōʻike i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Easter Parade.
Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni hou aʻe. Ua hiki iā ia ke hoʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka kaulana a me ka kaulana i nā makahiki 50 mua o ke kenekulia i hala. ʻO ia ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Royal Wedding". Ua ʻauʻau hou ʻo ia i nā kukuna o ka nani.
I ka manawa i noho ai ʻo ia i ka piko o ka kaulana, ʻaʻole nā hoʻololi maikaʻi loa i hana ʻia ma ke alo pilikino. Ua hāʻule ʻo ia i loko o ke kaumaha. I kēia manawa ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻo Fred i ka kūleʻa, a i ke aloha o ka lehulehu, a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā mea hoʻokae kiʻiʻoniʻoni kaulana. Ma hope o ka make ʻana o ka wahine mana, ua lōʻihi ka manaʻo o ka mea keaka. Ua pōʻino loa kona olakino.
Ua komo ʻo ia i kekahi kiʻi ʻē aʻe, akā ma ke kālepa, ua lilo ka hana i mea ʻole loa. Ua huki ʻia kahi ʻano pilikia iā Astaire i lalo. ʻAʻole naʻe ʻo ia i pau ka naʻau, a hele mālie ʻo ia i kahi hoʻomaha kūpono.
I ka hopena, pono ʻo ia e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻoholo hope e pili ana i kona haʻalele ʻana. ʻO ka hope loa, e pili ana iā ia iho, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i kahi LP piha "Aster's Stories" a me kahi ʻāpana mele "Cheek to Cheek". Ua nānā ʻo ia i ka hana ʻana i nā papahana mele a me nā hula.
Nā kikoʻī o ke ola pilikino o ka mea pena
ʻOiai ʻo ka mamao o ka ʻikepili waho o Fred mai nā kūlana nani, aia mau ʻo ia i ke kikowaena o ka nānā ʻana ma waena o ka wahine maikaʻi. Ua neʻe ʻo ia ma ke ʻano o Hollywood, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻohana i kona kūlana.
Ua ola ʻo ia i kekahi mau moʻolelo olaola, a i ka makahiki 33 o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hoʻokō ʻo Astaire i ke aloha. ʻO ka wahine mua a ka mea pena kiʻi ʻo Phyllis Potter maikaʻi. Ua ʻike mua ka wahine i ka nohona ʻohana. Ma hope o Phyllis he male a hoʻokahi keiki.
Ua ola lākou i kahi ola hauʻoli nui. Ma kēia male ʻana, hānau ʻia ʻelua keiki. Ua noho pū ʻo Astaire lāua ʻo Potter no 20 mau makahiki. ʻOiai ʻo ka makemake o nā mea nani o Hollywood iā Fred, ua kūpaʻa ʻo ia i kāna wahine. No Fred, ʻo ka ʻohana a me ka hana ka mea mua. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i hopohopo e pili ana i nā moʻolelo pōkole. Ua hoʻi ka mea keaka i ka home me ka hauʻoli nui.
Ua hoʻohenehene nā hoaaloha i kāna wahine i hoʻomāʻewaʻewa iā ia. Me ia, ua hauʻoli loa a mālie. Auē, akā he hui ikaika - luku i ka make o Phyllis. Ua make ka wahine i ka ma'i ma'i ma'i.
Ua huhū loa ʻo ia i ka make ʻana o kāna wahine mua. No kekahi manawa, ua kaupalena ʻo Fred i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā kānaka. Ua hōʻole ka mea hana i ka hana a ʻaʻole i ʻae i nā wahine e ʻike iā ia. I ka makahiki 80, ua male ʻo ia iā Robin Smith. Me kēia wahine ʻo ia i hoʻopau ai i ke koena o kona mau lā.
Make o Fred Astaire
I loko o kona ola a pau, ua nānā pono ka mea pena i kona olakino. Ua make ʻo ia ma Iune 22, 1987. ʻO ka ʻike e pili ana i ka make ʻana o ka mea pena kiʻi nui i hoʻopūhoihoi i ka poʻe pā, no ka mea he nani wale ke kanaka no kona mau makahiki. Ua ʻoʻopa kona olakino e ka maʻi maʻi maʻi.
Ma mua o kona make ʻana, ua hōʻike ʻo Fred i kona mahalo i kona ʻohana, nā hoa hana a me nā mea pā. Me kahi ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa, ua huli ʻo ia iā Michael Jackson, e hoʻomaka ana i kāna huakaʻi stellar.
