ʻO kahi hoʻolauna weliweli, ka pō, nā kiʻi me nā ʻaʻahu ʻeleʻele i komo mālie i ke kahua a ua hoʻomaka kahi mea pohihihi i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka hoʻokele a me ka huhū. Ma kahi o nā hōʻikeʻike o ka hui Mayhem i hana ʻia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei.
Pehea i hoomaka ai?
Ua hoʻomaka ka moʻolelo o ka Norewai a me ka honua metala ʻeleʻele me Mayhem. Ma 1984, ʻekolu mau hoa kula ʻo Eystein Oshet (Euronymous) (guitar), Jorn Stubberud (Necrobutcher) (bass guitar), Kjetil Manheim (drums) i hoʻokumu i kahi hui. ʻAʻole lākou makemake e pāʻani i ka thrash a me ka metala make. ʻO kā lākou manaʻo e hana i nā mele ʻino a kaumaha.
Ua hui pōkole ʻia lākou e ka mea hoʻokani leo ʻo Eric Nordheim (Messiah). Akā, i ka makahiki 1985, ua lawe'o Erik Christiansen (Maniac) i kona wahi. I ka makahiki 1987, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Maniac e pepehi iā ia iho, a laila hele i kahi keʻena rehab a haʻalele i ka hui. Ma hope ona, no nā kumu pilikino, haʻalele ka mea pahu pahu i ka hui. Ua hoʻokuʻu ka hui i kahi demo o Pure Fucking Armageddon a me kahi EP i kapa ʻia ʻo Deathcrush.
ʻO ka pupule a me ka nani mua o Mayhem
Ua pau ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi mea hoʻokani leo hou i ka makahiki 1988. Ua komo ʻo Swede Per Yngve Ohlin (Dead) i ka hui. He mau pule ma hope mai ua loaʻa ʻo Mayhem i kahi mea hoʻokani pahu. Ua lilo lāua ʻo Jan Axel Blomberg (Hellhammer).
Ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻo Dead i ka hana a ka hui, lawe mai i nā manaʻo kilokilo. ʻO ka make a me ka lawelawe ʻana i nā pūʻali ʻeleʻele i lilo i poʻomanaʻo nui o nā mele.
Ua makaʻala ʻo Per i ke ola ma hope, ua manaʻo ʻo ia he kanaka make i poina ʻia ke kanu ʻia. Ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana, kanu ʻo ia i kona ʻaʻahu i ka lepo i popopo. Ua make, ua lawe ʻo Euronymous i ke kahua ma Corpspaint, kahi make-up ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo i hāʻawi i ka poʻe mele i ke ʻano like me nā kupapaʻu a i ʻole nā daimonio.
Ua manaʻo ʻo Olin e "hoʻonani" i ke kahua me nā poʻo puaʻa, a laila hoʻolei ʻo ia i ka lehulehu. Ua pilikia ʻo Per i ke kaumaha lōʻihi - ʻoki mau ʻo ia iā ia iho. ʻO nā hana pōʻino ia i huki ai ka poʻe i nā hana mua a Mayhem.
I nā makahiki 1990 mua, hele ka hui i kahi mākaʻikaʻi liʻiliʻi o ʻEulopa, hana ʻia me nā ʻahamele ma Turkey. Ua holomua nā hōʻikeʻike, e hoʻopiha ana i nā kūlana o nā "fans" metala ʻeleʻele.
E hoʻomākaukau ana ka hui Mayhem i nā mea no ka album piha piha. Me he mea lā i ka poʻe hoʻokani pila, ua kokoke mai ka holomua, ʻaʻole i like ma mua. Akā i ka lā 8 o ʻApelila, 1991, ua pepehi ʻo Per iā ia iho. Wehe aʻela ʻo ia i nā ʻaʻa ma kona mau lima, a ma hope iho ua pana ʻo ia iā ia iho ma ke poʻo me ka pū pana a Aarseth. A me ka palapala pepehi kanaka, ua waiho ʻo ia i ke kikokikona o ka mele kaulana loa o ka hui, ʻo Frozen Moon.
Make o ke alakai mele o Mayhem
ʻO ka make ʻana o ka mea hoʻokani leo i ʻoi aku ka manaʻo o ka bana. A ʻo ka hana kūpono ʻole o Euronymous i hoʻohui i ka wahie i ke ahi o ka kaulana o ka hui. Ua hele ʻo Eysten i ka hale kūʻai a kūʻai aku i kahi kamera. Ua kiʻi ʻo ia i ke kupapaʻu, ʻohi i nā ʻāpana o ke poʻo. Ua hana ʻo ia i nā pendants no nā lālā Mayhem. Hoʻouna ʻia kahi kiʻi o Olin Oshet i hala i kekahi mau hoa peni. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua ʻike ʻia ma ka uhi o kahi bootleg i paʻi ʻia ma Colombia.
Ua ʻōlelo ka haku o ka ʻeleʻele PR Euronymous ua ʻai ʻo ia i kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo o ka mea leo leo mua. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e hōʻole i nā lono ke hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻopiʻi iā ia no ka make ʻana o ka poʻe make.
Ua haʻalele ʻo Bassist Necrobutcher i ka hui i kēlā makahiki ma muli o nā kuʻikahi me Euronymous. I ka makahiki 1992-1993. Ua ʻimi ʻo Mayhem i kahi bassist a leo leo. Ua hui pū ʻo Attila Csihar (vocals) a me Varg Vikernes (bass) i ka hui e hoʻopaʻa i ka album De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas.
Ua ʻike ʻo Øysten lāua ʻo Vikernes kekahi i kekahi no kekahi mau makahiki. ʻO Euronymous ka mea nāna i hoʻopuka i nā album Burzum o ka papahana Varga ma kā lākou lepili. I ka manawa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ʻo De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas, ua paʻakikī ka pilina ma waena o nā mea hoʻokani. Ma ʻAukake 10, 1993, ua pepehi ʻo Vikernes i ka mea hoʻokani pila ʻo Mayhem me nā ʻeha ʻeha he 20.
ʻO ke ola hou a me ka kaulana o ka honua
I ka makahiki 1995, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Necrobutcher lāua ʻo Hellhammer e hoʻihoʻi iā Mayhem i ke ola. Ua kono lākou iā Maniac, ka mea i ho'ōla, i nā leo, a ʻo Rune Eriksen (Blasphemer) i pani i kahi o ka mea hoʻokani pila.
Ua kapa hou ʻia ka hui ʻo The True Mayhem. Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi palapala liʻiliʻi i ka logo. I ka makahiki 1997, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka mini-album ʻo Wolf's Lair Abyss. A i ka makahiki 2000 - ka piha-lōʻihi disc Grand Declaration of War.
Ua huakaʻi nui ka hui ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻAʻole i emi iki ka haʻalulu o nā hōʻike ma mua o nā hana me ka leo leo mua. Hoʻopau ʻia ʻo Maniac iā ia iho, ʻai i nā poʻo puaʻa ma ke kahua.
Maniac: "ʻO ka Mayhem keʻano o kaʻoiaʻiʻo loa iāʻoe iho. ʻO ke koko ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻAʻole wau e hana i kēia i kēlā me kēia gig. Ke manaʻo wau i ka hoʻokuʻu kūikawā o ka ikehu mai ka hui a mai ka lehulehu, a laila ʻoki wau iaʻu iho ... Manaʻo wau makemake wau e hāʻawi iaʻu iho i ka lehulehu, ʻaʻole wau e ʻeha, akā ke ola maoli nei au!
I ka makahiki 2004, ʻoiai ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka album Chimera, hāʻule ka hui i nā manawa paʻakikī. ʻO Maniac, e loaʻa ana i ka waiʻona a me nā maʻi noʻonoʻo, hoʻopau i nā hana, hoʻāʻo e pepehi iā ia iho. I Nowemapa 2004, ua pani ʻo Attila Csihar iā ia.
Era o Attila
Ua lilo nā leo kūikawā o Chihara i mea hōʻailona o Mayhem. Hoʻohui akamai ʻo Attila i ka uwē ʻana, hīmeni ʻāʻī a me nā mea o ka hīmeni operatic. ʻO nā hōʻikeʻike he mea huhū a me ka hanaʻole.
Ma 2007, ua hoʻokuʻu ka hui i ka album Ordo Ad Chao. ʻO ke kani makaʻala, ka laina bass i hoʻonui ʻia, ke ʻano o ke ala ʻāwili iki. Ua hoʻololi hou ʻo Mayhem i ke ʻano a lākou i hana ai. Ma hope mai, ua kapa ʻia ke ʻano metala post-black.
I ka makahiki 2008, haʻalele ka mea hoʻokani pila a me ka mea kākau mele ʻo Blasphemer i ka hui. Ua neʻe ʻo ia i Pokukala i kahi manawa lōʻihi me kahi kaikamahine a ua kālele ʻo ia i ka hana ʻana me ka papahana Ava Inferi. Wahi a nā lālā o ka hui Mayhem, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻo Rune me ka hoʻohālikelike mau ʻana me ka mea hoʻokani guitar mua ʻo Aarseth a me ka hoʻohewa mau ʻana o ka "fans".
Mea hōʻino : "I kekahi manawa, ʻoluʻolu a ʻeha hoʻi au i koʻu ʻike ʻana i ka poʻe e kamaʻilio ana e pili ana i ka 'mea hou' Mayhem ... a ke loaʻa iaʻu nā nīnau e pili ana i kahi kanaka i make no nā makahiki he ʻumi, he paʻakikī loa iaʻu e pane iā lākou."
No nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, hoʻokani ka hui me nā mea hoʻokani pila ʻo Morfeus lāua ʻo Silmaeth. Ua huakaʻi ka hui i ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me Latin America.
I ka makahiki 2010, ma Holani, aneane ua hopu ʻia nā lālā hui a me nā ʻenehana no ka hana ʻino ʻana i kahi lumi hōkele. A ua hōʻailona ʻia ʻo 2011 e kekahi hōʻino ma ka French Hellfest. No kā lākou hōʻikeʻike, "hoʻonani" ʻo Mayhem i ke kahua me nā iwi kanaka a me nā iwi poʻo i hoʻopio ʻia i loko o ka ʻahaʻaina.
Ua haʻalele ʻo Silmaeth i ka hui ma 2011. A loaʻa iā Mayhem iā Morten Iversen (Teloch). A ma 2012, ua pani ʻia ʻo Morfeus e Charles Hedger (Ghul).
ʻO ka pōʻino i kēia lā
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu hou o Esoteric Warfare ma 2014. Ke hoʻomau nei ʻo ia i nā kumuhana o ka occult, ka mana noʻonoʻo, i hoʻomaka ma Ordo Ad Chao.
I ka makahiki 2016 a me 2017 kaʻahele ka hui i ka honua me ka hōʻike Mysteriis Dom Sathanas. Ma muli o ka huakaʻi, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi album ola o ka inoa like.
Ma 2018, hoʻokani ka hui me nā ʻahamele ma Latin America, ma nā ʻahaʻaina ʻEulopa. A i Mei 2019, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Mayhem i kahi album hou. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma ʻOkakopa 25, 2019. Ua kapa ʻia ka moʻolelo ʻo Daemon, kahi i loaʻa i nā mele he 10.
