ʻO Portishead kahi hui Pelekania e hui pū ana i ka hip-hop, ka pōhaku hoʻokolohua, ka jazz, nā mea lo-fi, ambient, jazz cool, ke kani o nā mea kani ola a me nā synthesizers like ʻole.
Ua hoʻopaʻa ka poʻe mele mele a me nā mea nūpepa i ka hui i ka huaʻōlelo "trip-hop", ʻoiai ʻaʻole makemake nā lālā ponoʻī e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia.
Moolelo o ka Hui Portishead
Ua ʻike ʻia ka hui i ka makahiki 1991 ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Bristol ma ʻEnelani, ma ke kahakai o ke kai o Bristol Bay o ka Moana ʻAkelanika. ʻO ka inoa o ka hui ʻo Portishead he kumu ʻāina.
ʻO Portishead (Portishead) - kahi kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi kokoke i Bristol, 20 mau kilomita i ke kai kūʻono. ʻO kekahi o nā lālā o ka hui a me kāna mea nāna i hana, ʻo Geoff Barrow, ua lilo i kona wā kamaliʻi a me kahi ola mele waiwai ma laila.
Aia i loko o ka hui he ʻekolu poʻe Pelekane - ʻo Jeff Barrow, Adrian Utley a me Beth Gibbons. ʻO kēlā me kēia me ko lākou ola ponoʻī a me ka ʻike mele. Pono wau e ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa loa.
ʻO Geoff Barrow - ua hoʻomaka kona ola mele ma kahi o 18 mau makahiki. Ua lilo ʻo Jeff ʻōpio i mea hoʻokani pahu i nā hui ʻōpio, ua komo i kahi pāʻina a hoʻomaka koke e hana ma Coach House Studios ma ke ʻano he ʻenekini leo a me ka mea hana leo. Hana ʻia ma ka hui ʻana, haku, hoʻonohonoho.
Ma laila ʻo ia i hālāwai ai me Massive Attack, nā mākua o ke ʻano trip-hop. Ua hui pū ʻo ia me Tricky paionia trip-hop, me ia i hoʻomaka ai e hui pū - ua hana ʻo ia i kāna mele no ka album "Sickle Cell". Ua kākau ʻo ia i kahi mele no ka mele Suedena ʻo Neneh Cherry i kapa ʻia ʻo "Somedays" mai ka album "Homebrew". Ua hana nui ʻo Jeff no nā hui e like me Depeche Mode, Primal Scream, Paul Weller, Gabrielle.
I kekahi lā, hele akula ʻo Jeff Barrow i loko o kahi hale pāʻani a lohe ʻo ia i kahi leo wahine e hīmeni ana i nā mele Janis Joplin. Ua paʻa ka hīmeni iā ia. ʻO Beth Gibbons ia. ʻO kēia ke ʻano i hānau ʻia ai ʻo Portishead.
Ua ulu ʻo Beth Gibbons ma kahi mahiʻai Pelekane me kona mau mākua a me kona kaikuahine. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻolohe i nā moʻolelo no nā hola me kona makuahine. I ka makahiki 22, ua ʻike ʻo Beth ua makemake ʻo ia e lilo i mele a hele i Bristol no ka laʻa maikaʻi. Ma laila, hoʻomaka ke kaikamahine e hīmeni i loko o nā pā a me nā hale ʻaina.
I nā makahiki 80, hele mai nā malihini mai nā ʻāina like ʻole i ke kūlanakauhale awa o Bristol ma ʻEnelani - ʻApelika, Italia, ʻAmelika, Hispanics a me Irish. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ke ola o kahi malihini. Pono nā kānaka e hōʻike i ko lākou mau manaʻo ma o ke kiʻi.
No laila, ua hoʻomaka ke ʻano moʻomeheu ʻokoʻa. Ua ʻōlelo mua ʻia ka inoa o ka mea pena kiʻi lalo o Banksy ma laila. Ua ʻike ʻia ka nui o nā hale ʻaina a me nā kaola me nā mea hoʻokani pila, ua mālama ʻia nā ʻahaʻaina kahi i hoʻokani ai kēlā me kēia lāhui i kāna mele ponoʻī.
Hoʻomoe i ke ʻano kū hoʻokahi o Portishead
Reggae, hip-hop, jazz, rock, punk - ua hui pū ʻia kēia mau hui mele lehulehu. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka "Bristol sound", kaulana no kona melancholy, gloominess a ma ka manawa like i ka ʻuhane ʻuhane.
I loko o kēia kaiapuni i hoʻomaka ai ʻo Geoff Barrow lāua ʻo Beth Gibbons i kā lāua hana hana. He haku mele a hoʻonohonoho ʻo Jeff, a kākau ʻo Beth i nā mele a hīmeni ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO ka mea mua a lākou i hana ai a hōʻike i ka honua, ʻo ia ke kiʻi pōkole "To Kill a Dead Man" me kahi leo kani i hana ʻia e lākou.
Ma laila, no ka manawa mua, ua hoʻokani ʻia kahi mele i kapa ʻia ʻo "Sour Times". Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma kahi moʻolelo aloha-kiu, paʻi ʻia ma ke ʻano o kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni hale kiʻi. Ua hoʻokani ʻo Beth lāua ʻo Jeff i nā kuleana i loko o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni, me ka hoʻoholo ʻana ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hana i ka hana ma mua o lākou iho.
Ma hope o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ua ʻike ʻia lākou e Go! Nā moʻolelo a mai ka makahiki 1991 ua kapa inoa ʻia lākou ʻo Portishead.
ʻO kēia ka mea i hānau ʻia ai ka album mua a Portishead, ʻo Dummy. Loaʻa iā ia he 11 mau mele:
1. Mysterons
2. Manawa Kawa
3. Na malihini
4. Hiki ke ʻono
5. Hoku Auwana
6. He ahi ia
7.Numb
8. Alanui
9. Paepae
10.Bikikini
11 Pahu Hoonani
I kēia manawa, loaʻa iā Portishead kahi lālā ʻekolu - ka mea hoʻokani jazz ʻo Adrian Utley. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi nui ka ʻenekini kani ʻo Dave McDonald me kāna hale hoʻopaʻa leo State Of The Art i ka hana ʻana o ka album.
ʻO Adrian Utley ka mea hana a me ka jazz live guitar i hana pū me nā mea pena jazz he nui e like me Arthur Blakey (ke alakaʻi pahu pahu a me ka jazz band), ʻo John Patton (pianist jazz).
Ua kaulana ʻo Atli no kāna hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā mea kani kahiko a me nā mea kani.
ʻO nā mea hoʻokani pila o ka hui Portishead i lilo i poʻe hilahila loa i makemake ʻole i ka hype a me ka paʻi. Ua hōʻole lākou i nā nīnauele, no laila E hele!
Pono nā moʻolelo e hoʻokokoke i kā lākou hoʻolaha ʻana mai kahi ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe - ua hoʻokuʻu lākou i kekahi mau kiʻi ʻokoʻa i hoʻāla i ka hoihoi o ka lehulehu.
Ua mahalo ʻia ko lākou hoʻomaka mua ʻana e ka mea paʻi mele ma kahi kokoke i 1994.
Ua hoʻomaka nā mele ʻo Portishead e lawe i nā wahi ma nā papa mele. ʻO ka "Sour Times" hoʻokahi i lawe ʻia e MTV, ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka album i nā helu nui. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Rolling Stone he 'Dummy' kahi hanana mele nui
Portishead 90s
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Mercury Music Prize, hoʻomaka ka hana ma ka album lua o ka hui. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka album ma 1997 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo Portishead. ʻO ke akamai kupaianaha o ka mea hoʻokani pila ʻo Utley, ka leo hoʻohiwahiwa o Beth, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Billie Holiday o nā mele uila e ka poʻe hoʻohewa, lanakila i nā puʻuwai o ka lehulehu lehulehu.
ʻO ka trombone (J.Cornick), violin (S.Cooper), okana a me ka piano (J.Baggot), a me nā pū (A.Hague, B.Waghorn, J.Cornick) ʻike ʻia i nā hoʻopaʻa leo. Ua hoʻokipa maikaʻi ʻia ka album e ka poʻe hoʻohewa a ʻaʻole i liʻuliʻu ua hele ka hui i ka huakaʻi ma Beretania, ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika.
ʻO nā mele ma ka album Portishead penei:
1. Nā paniolo
2. Na'u a pau
3. Hooleia
4. Hapa La pani
5. Ma luna
6. Ka hamumu
7. Ea kanikau
8. Ehiku Mahina
9. ʻO ʻoe wale nō ka uila
10. Elysium
11 Maka Komohana
I ka makahiki 1998, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo Portishead i kahi album hou, ʻo Pnyc. He album ola kēia album, i haku ʻia me nā hoʻopaʻa leo ʻana mai nā hana a ka hui mai nā kūlanakauhale like ʻole o ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika. Aia ma ʻaneʻi ka pūʻulu aho a me ka makani o nā mea hoʻokani pila. ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka leo o nā hoʻopaʻa leo hou e hauʻoli i ka poʻe aloha mele. Lilo ka album i mea kānalua ʻole a lanakila.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Portishead e kā lākou perfectionism kūikawā i kā lākou hana, ʻo ia paha ke kumu a hiki i 2008 ʻaʻohe o lākou mele hou. Eia naʻe, ua kali nā poʻe o ka hui Bristol i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka album "Third".
Loaʻa nā mele:
1. Hamau
2.Hunter
3. Nanilon minoʻaka
4. Ka Haehae
5.Pila
6. Ke hoomau nei makou
7. Ka wai hohonu
8 Pu Mikini
9.Liilii
10 Puka Puka
11. Nā Loko
I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻomau ka hana hoʻomohala o ka hui me nā ʻahamele a puni ka honua a hiki i 2015. ʻAʻohe album hou.
