Ua hoʻokumu ka Red Hot Chili Peppers i ka pilina ma waena o punk, funk, rock a me rap a ua lilo i hoʻokahi o nā pūʻulu kaulana a kū hoʻokahi o ko mākou manawa.
Ua kūʻai aku lākou ma luna o 60 miliona mau album ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻElima o kā lākou album i hōʻoia ʻia he multi-platinum ma US. Ua hana lākou i ʻelua album i ka nineties, Blood Sugar Sex Magik (1991) a me Californication (1999), a ʻo kekahi o nā mea hoʻokuʻu nui loa o nā makahiki he 15 i hala, ʻo ka lua-disc Stadium Arcadium (2006).
ʻO kā lākou mele mai ka thrash punk funk a hiki i ka hendrick neo-psychedelic rock a melodic, pāʻani Californian pop.
"No ka ʻae ʻana o mākou a pau i ke ʻano o kahi ʻāpana mele," i ʻōlelo ʻo bassist Michael "Flea" Balzary, "pono kēia ʻāpana mele e uhi i nā ʻano koko āpau, nā kau a me nā kihi ʻehā o ka honua."
Ua kūlana kiʻekiʻe ka Peppers ma waena o nā hana ola maikaʻi loa o ka pōhaku, i kapa ʻia ʻo Flea "he puahiohio o ka anarchy kūʻokoʻa i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o kahi makemake ʻuhane kosmic hardcore soul".
ʻO kā lākou mau hana ola he physics kūikawā e hoʻokuʻu i ka hui a me ka poʻe hoʻolohe. "Ua paʻi koʻikoʻi au," i haʻi aku ai ka mea leo leo ʻo Anthony Kiedis i ka mea kākau ʻo Steve Roeser. “ʻO ia ka hōʻailona o kahi hōʻike maikaʻi. Ke hoʻomaka ʻoe e kahe i ke koko, i ka wā e ʻō mai ai kou mau iwi, a laila ʻike ʻoe ke hōʻike nei ʻoe i kahi hōʻike maikaʻi."
Ua ʻike ka Red Hot Chili Peppers i ka lanakila a me ka pōʻino i kā lākou moʻolelo 30 makahiki, e piʻi ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka kaulana, e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka make ʻana o kahi lālā hoʻokumu.
ʻO Red Hot Chili Peppers: ka moʻolelo o ka hana ʻana o ka hui
Ua loaʻa i ka Red Hot Chili Peppers ko lākou aʻa i ka makahiki 1977 i ka wā i hoʻokumu ai ka mea hoʻokani pila ʻo Hillel Slovak a me ka mea hoʻokani pahu ʻo Jack Irons i kahi hui pōhaku paʻa i loko o ke kumu o ka honi ana Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Anthym me nā hoaaloha ma ke kula kiʻekiʻe ʻo Fairfax ma Los Angeles.
Ua lilo ʻo Flea i kā lākou bassist i ka makahiki 1979, aʻo kekahi haumāna kula kiʻekiʻe, ʻo Anthony Kiedis, i lilo i poʻokela. I ka ulu ʻana o kā lākou mele mele, ua ulu ʻo Anthym i What Is This?.
I kēia manawa, hele ʻo Kiedis lāua ʻo Flea i ke kulanui, loaʻa nā hana, a hoʻomaka i nā hopohopo ʻē aʻe. Akā naʻe, hoʻomau lākou i ke kākau ʻana i nā mele. Ua kau nā kāne i ke kahua no ka Red Hot Chili Peppers (1983).
Pono lākou i nā lālā hou a lawe mai i nā kāne mai What Is This?. Ua ʻae ʻia ka kono. No kā lākou hana mua ʻana ma kahi hui ma ka Sunset Strip ma LA, ua hoʻohana lākou i ka inoa ʻo Tony Flow & the Miraculous Majestic Masters of Mayhem, kahi hōʻike i ko lākou ʻano ʻakaʻaka.
Moolelo o ka inoa o ka hui Red Hot Chili Peppers
Ma ke koho ʻana i ka inoa "Red Hot Chili Peppers", ua hoʻomaka lākou i kā lākou huakaʻi holomua. Ua kaulana lākou no ko lākou mau kino olohelohe ma ka ʻahamele, koe wale kekahi wahi i komo ai lākou i nā pūkini loloa.
Ua pūlima pū ka Red Hot Chili Peppers me EMI Records. ʻO nā kāne mai ka What Is This? ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia i ka hoʻomaka mua o RHCP, e hoʻoholo ana e kālele i kā lākou hui. ʻO ka hopena, ua pani ka mea hoʻokani pila ʻo Jack Sherman a me Cliff Martinez iā lāua ma The Red Hot Chili Peppers. ʻO Andrew Gill ka mea hana.
RHCP puka mua
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka album mua o ka hui e Andy Gill (no ka hui Pelekane ʻo Gang of Four) a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka makahiki 1984. Ua kūʻai mua ʻia ka album i 25 kope. ʻO ka huakaʻi ma hope mai he hāʻule, a ma hope iho ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Jack Sherman.
ʻO ka lua album, ʻo Freaky Styley (1985), i hana ʻia e George Clinton. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Detroit. ʻAʻole i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo Kiedis iā Cliff Martinez mai ka hui i ka makahiki aʻe. Ua pani ʻia ʻo ia i ka wā i komo ai ʻo Jack Irons i ka hui.
I ka makahiki 1987, ua hoʻokuʻu ka hui i ka album Uplift Mofo Party Plan. Ua piʻi ka moʻolelo i ka helu 148 ma ka Billboard Hot 200. ʻO kēia manawa o ka mōʻaukala o ka hui, ʻoiai ka piʻi mālie ʻana i ka kūleʻa ʻoihana, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā pilikia lāʻau koʻikoʻi.
ʻO nā hana mua i ka kaulana o ka hui
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka album Mother's Milk i ka makahiki 1989. Ua piʻi ka hui i ka helu 52 ma ka Billboard Hot 200 a ua hōʻoia ʻia ke gula.
I ka makahiki 1990, aia ka hui me Warner Bros. mooolelo. Ua hoʻokō hope loa ka Red Hot Chili Peppers i kā lākou moemoeā. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka album hou o ka hui, ʻo Blood Sugar Sex Magik, ma kahi hale i haʻalele ʻia. ʻO Chad Smith wale nō ka lālā hui i noho ʻole i loko o ka hale i ka manawa o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ʻoiai ua manaʻo ʻo ia e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ana. Ua lanakila ka mele mua mai ka album "Give It Away" i kahi makana Grammy ma 1992. Ua hōʻea ka track Under The Bridge i ka helu ʻelua ma nā palapala kiʻi US.
ʻO ka huakaʻi o Iapana a me ka hakakā ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
I Mei 1992, haʻalele ʻo John Frusciante i ka hui i ko lākou huakaʻi ʻana ma Iapana. I kēlā manawa, ua pilikia ʻo ia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua pani ʻia ʻo ia i kekahi manawa e Arik Marshall lāua ʻo Jesse Tobias. I ka hopena, ua hoʻoholo lākou iā Dave Navarro. Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hui, ua manaʻo ʻo John Frusciante i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua haʻalele ʻo ia i ka mea hoʻokani mele me ke kālā ʻole a me ke olakino.
I ka makahiki 1998, haʻalele ʻo Navarro i ka hui. Ua hōʻike ʻia ua noi ʻo Kiedis iā ia e haʻalele ma hope o kona hōʻike ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma lalo o ka mana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Moʻolelo o ke mele ʻo Californication
Eia naʻe, ma ʻApelila 1998, kamaʻilio ʻo Flea iā Frusciante a kono iā ia e hui hou i ka hui. ʻO ke kūlana ke komo ʻana i ka papahana hoʻoponopono. Ua hui hou ka hui a hoʻomaka i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke mele i lilo ʻo Californication kaulana.
He lanakila nui ka album Californication. Ua kūʻai aku ma luna o 15 miliona mau kope ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ua lanakila ka "Scar Tissue" hoʻokahi i ka makana Grammy no ke mele Rock maikaʻi loa o 2000. Me "Californication" a me "Otherside", he helu ʻekahi ia.
I ka makahiki 2002, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka album By the Way. Ua kūʻai aku ka moʻolelo ma luna o 700 kope i kāna pule mua. Ua piʻi ʻo ia ma ka helu ʻelua ma ka Billboard 000. ʻElima mau mele: By the Way, The Zephyr Song, Can't Stop, Dosed and Universally Speaking ua paʻi ʻia me kahi leka nui.
Ma muli o ko lākou kaulana, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo Red Hot Chili Peppers i kahi hui ʻo Greatest Hits ma 2003. Ua hoʻokuʻu pū lākou i kahi DVD Live ma Slane Castle a me kahi album ola Live ma Hyde Park i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Lākana.
I ka makahiki 2006, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi album hou i kapa ʻia ʻo Stadium Arcadium he 28 mau mele. Hoʻomaka ka album ma ka helu ʻekahi ma UK a me US. Ma luna o hoʻokahi miliona kope i kūʻai ʻia i ka pule mua. I Iulai 2007, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā RHCP ma Live Earth ma London's Wembley Stadium. Ua loaʻa iā Stadium Arcadium ʻeono Grammy Awards ma 2007. Ua hoʻokani ka hui i ka "Snow (Hey Oh)" e ola ana ma ka hanana makana i hoʻopuni ʻia e confetti.
Hui Pūʻulu Red Hot Chili Peppers seisas
Ma hope o nā makahiki he ʻumi o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻokani, haʻalele ʻo Frusciante i ka hui no ka lua o ka manawa. I kēia hihia, ua ʻoluʻolu kona haʻalele ʻana, no ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻo ia ua hoʻokō ʻo ia i ka mea maikaʻi loa. Ua makemake ka mea pena kiʻi e hāʻawi i kāna mau mea hana i kahi ʻoihana solo. Ma hope o ka huakaʻi me ka hui, ua noho ʻo Josh Klinghoffer e pani iā Frusciante. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma ka album studio 11th studio "I'm with You" (2011) a me "The Getaway" (2016).
Me ka kānalua ʻole, ʻo ka Red Hot Chili Peppers he pūʻulu o nā mea ola i hoʻopaʻa i nā mea he nui akā ʻaʻole i poina i kahi kuʻi. "Ke manaʻo nei au inā ʻaʻole aloha maoli kekahi i kekahi, ua maloʻo mākou i kahi manawa lōʻihi ma ke ʻano he hui," wahi a Kiedis no ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka hui.
I ka waena o Kekemapa 2019, ma ka ʻaoʻao Instagram mana, ua hōʻoia nā lālā o ka hui e haʻalele ana ʻo Josh Klinghoffer i ka hui.
I ke kauwela o 2020, ua ʻike ʻia ua make ka mea mele kahiko o ka hui, ʻo Jack Sherman, i ka makahiki 64. Ua hōʻike aku nā lālā o ka hui i ko lākou aloha i nā ʻohana o Jack.
I ka hopena o ʻApelila 2021, hoʻolaha ka poʻe mele ʻaʻole lākou e hui pū me Q Prime. I kēia manawa, mālama ʻia ka hui e Guy Osiri. I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ua ʻike ʻia e hana ana nā mea pena i kahi LP hou.
Ma ka lā 4 o Pepeluali, ua hoʻokuʻu ka Red Hot Chili Peppers i ka wikiō mele mana no kā lākou Black Summer hoʻokahi. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka LP Unlimited Love no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ʻApelila 2022. Ua alakaʻi ʻia ke wikiō e Deborah Chow a hana ʻia e Rick Rubin no ke aloha ʻole.
“ʻO ka luʻu ʻana i ke mele ka pahuhopu nui o mākou. Ua hoʻohana mākou i kahi helu kūpono ʻole o nā hola e lawe pū ai iā ʻoe i kahi album maikaʻi. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kā mākou mau antenna hoʻokumu i ke ao honua. Me kā mākou album makemake mākou e hoʻohui i nā poʻe a hauʻoli iā lākou. ʻO kēlā me kēia haku mele o ka album hou ko mākou ʻaoʻao, e hōʻike ana i ko mākou ʻike i ke ao holoʻokoʻa…”.
