Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich - he kama'āina o ka poʻe maʻamau. ʻAʻole kēia i hoʻōki iā ia ma ke ala i ka holomua. Ua hauʻoli ke kanaka i ka kaulana nui ma ke ʻano he mele opera o ka wā Soviet.
Ua lanakila kāna tenor me nā modulations lyrical nani mai ke kani mua. ʻAʻole wale ʻo ia i loaʻa i kahi ʻoihana aupuni, akā ua loaʻa pū kekahi i nā makana like ʻole a me nā poʻo inoa ma kāna kahua.
ʻO ka wā kamaliʻi o ka mea mele Sergey Lemeshev
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Seryozha Lemeshev ma Iulai 10, 1902. Noho ka ʻohana o ke keikikāne ma ke kauhale ʻo Staroe Knyazevo, ʻaʻole mamao loa mai Tver. ʻO nā mākua o Serezha,ʻo Yakov Stepanovich lāuaʻo Akulina Sergeevna, heʻekolu mau keiki.
Ua ʻike ka makua kāne o ka ʻohana i ka wā e noho ana i kauhale, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i nā mea āpau i ke ola kūpono. Ua hele ʻo ia e hana ma kekahi kūlanakauhale kokoke. Ua waiho wale ʻia ka makuahine me nā keiki.
He mea paʻakikī i ka wahine ke nānā i nā ʻano ʻekolu a hana mau i nā hana o ka hale. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ua make kekahi keiki, ua noho nā kaikunāne Sergey lāua ʻo Alexei i ka ʻohana. He hoaaloha loa nā keikikāne, ho'āʻo e kōkua i ko lākou makuahine.
ʻO Sergey Lemeshev a me nā hōʻike mua o ke kālena
ʻO nā mākua o ka mea mele i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka lohe maikaʻi a me nā mana leo. Ua hīmeni ka makuahine o Seryozha i ka papa mele ma ka hale pule. He wahine maʻalahi ʻo ia mai ka poʻe, he ʻohana a he ʻohana, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma kēia wahi. Ma ka manawa like, ua loa'a iā Akulina Sergeevna ka inoa o ka mea mele maika'i loa ma ke kauhale.
Ua hoʻoili ʻo Seryozha i nā talena o kona mau mākua ma ke kahua mele. I kona wā kamaliʻi, makemake ʻo ia i ka hīmeni ʻana i nā mele ʻōiwi. He makemake ko ke keikikāne i nā mele, a ua hilahila ʻo ia. No laila, pono e hā'awi wale 'ia ka no'ono'o ma ka nahele. Makemake ke keikikāne e hele wale ma luna o nā halo a me nā hua, e hīmeni ana i nā huaʻōlelo kaumaha a me ka ʻāʻī ma luna o kona leo.
Haʻalele o ka mea pena i St. Petersburg
I ka makahiki 14, ua haʻalele ʻo Serezha, me ke kaikunāne o kona makuakāne, no St. Petersburg. Ma laila ʻo ia i aʻo ai i ka ʻoihana hana kāmaʻa. ʻAʻole makemake ke keikikāne i ka ʻoihana, a ʻaʻole nui ka loaʻa kālā. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Lemeshev me ka mahalo i kāna mau manaʻo mua o ke kūlanakauhale nui.
Ma ʻaneʻi ʻo ia i aʻo mua ai e hiki i nā kānaka ke loaʻa kālā ma o ka hana hoʻomohala, ke pāʻani ʻana i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, keaka, ke mele mele. E poina e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale, ʻo nā moeʻuhane o ke ola nani i koi ai i ke kipi. Ua hoʻi ʻo Sergey me kona ʻanakala i kona ʻāina hānau.
Loaʻa i nā kumu ma ke kula hoʻonaʻauao e Sergey Lemeshev
I ka wā o ka ʻOkakopa, ua make ka makuakāne o ka ʻohana Lemeshev. Ua waiho ʻia ka makuahine a me nā keiki kāne me ke kālā ʻole. Ua hoʻolimalima ʻia nā keikikāne makua e hana ma ke kula. Ua hana ʻo Māmā i ke kula no nā keiki mahiʻai maikaʻi, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nā Kvashnins. Ua kono pū ʻia nā kaikunāne Seryozha lāua ʻo Lyosha e aʻo ma aneʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kālena o ka poʻe mele.
ʻO Alexei, me ka leo ikaika a waiwai,ʻaʻohe makemake e komo i kaʻoihana "meaʻole". A ʻo Sergey me kahi mele mele hohonu, ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻepekema me ka leʻaleʻa. Ua komo pū lākou me nā keikikāne ʻaʻole wale ma ke kahua o nā leo, akā i ka notation mele. Ua hoʻopiha maikaʻi lākou i nā hakahaka o ka ʻike. Ua aʻo ʻia nā ʻepekema ʻokoʻa ma aneʻi - ʻōlelo Lūkini, palapala, mōʻaukala, nā ʻōlelo haole. Ma ke kula ʻo Kvashnins, ua aʻo ʻo Seryozha i ka aria a Lensky, ʻo ka hana i lilo i momi o kāna ʻoihana.
Nā ʻanuʻu mua i ka hoʻomohala ʻoihana
Manaʻo ʻo Sergei ua mākaukau ʻo ia e hōʻike i kāna hana i ka lehulehu ma 1919. Ua hele ʻo ia i ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻokomo ana i nā kāmaʻa a me ke kapa komo ʻili hipa, hele i Tver. I ka hōʻea ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale, noho ke kanaka me nā hoaaloha. I ke kakahiaka ua hele ʻo Lemeshev i ka hui nui o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO Sidelnikov (ka luna hoʻomalu o ke kula), i ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ka repertoire o ka mea mele ʻōpio, ua ʻae ʻo ia e hana. ʻO ka paʻipaʻi ʻana o ka poʻe hoʻolohe. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻoihana ma kēia pae me ka hana hoʻokahi.
Ua hele wāwae ʻo Lemeshev i kona ʻāina hānau. ʻEono mahina ma hope mai, ua hele mai ʻo ia i ke kūlanakauhale me ka makemake e noho ma ʻaneʻi. Ua komo 'o Sergei i ke kula o ka lio. Hāʻawi kēia ʻanuʻu iā ia i ka hale, ka meaʻai, kahi haʻawina kālā haʻahaʻa. I nā manawa a pau e hiki ai, kipa ʻo ia i nā ʻoihana moʻomeheu kūloko - nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nā ʻahamele. I ka manawa like, ua loaʻa iā ia ka ʻike ma kahi kula mele ma lalo o ka mana o Sidelnikov.
I ka makahiki 1921, ua komo ʻo Lemeshev i ka Conservatory o Moscow. Ua hele ʻo ia i kahi kaʻina koho paʻakikī. Ua hele ʻo Sergei i kahi papa me Raisky. Ma laila ʻo ia i aʻo ai i ka hanu a me ka hīmeni hou. Ua ʻike ʻia ma mua o ka hana hewa ʻana o ke kanaka ʻōpio. ʻOiai ka ʻilihune o ke ola haumāna, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Lemeshev e hele mau i ka conservatory a me ka Bolshoi Theatre. ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia ʻo Sergei i kāna papa. Ua lawe ʻo ia i nā haʻawina mai nā kumu kaulana, e hoʻomohala ana i kona mākaukau ma nā ʻano he nui. ʻO ka hopena, ua ʻokoʻa ka leo o ka mea mele, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka ikaika wale nō, akā i ka hiki ke hana i nā ʻāpana nui paʻakikī.
Sergey Lemeshev: Nā hana mua ma ke kahua nui
Ua hāʻawi ʻo Lemeshev i kāna ʻaha mele mua ma ke kahua o GITIS. No ka uku, ua kūʻai ka mea mele i kona makuahine i kahi waiwai hou. I ka makahiki 1924, ua a'o ka mea mele i ke kahua hana ma Stanislavsky studio. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā papa a pau, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e aʻo no ka Bolshoi Theatre.
I ka manawa like, ua hāʻawi ʻia iā ia kahi hāʻawi hana hoʻowalewale iā ia e ka luna o ka Sverdlovsk Opera Theatre Arkanov. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻelua wale nō ʻāpana i hāʻawi ʻia ma ka Bolshoi Theatre, a ma laila lākou i hoʻohiki ai i nā kuleana nui. Ua ʻae ʻo Lemeshev, ua kau inoa i kahi ʻaelike no hoʻokahi makahiki.
ʻoihana kahua
I loko o nā paia o ka hale ʻOpera Sverdlovsk, ua hana ʻo Lemeshev no 5 mau makahiki. Ma ka manawa like, hīmeni ʻo ia me kahi hui kipa no ʻelua mau kau ma Harbin a ʻo ia hoʻi ma Tbilisi. I ka makahiki 1931, ua loa'a iā Lemeshev, ka mea i lilo i ki'i kaulana, i nā hana nui ma ka Hale Hō'ike'ike Bolshoi. Ua hīmeni ʻo ia ma nā hana kaulana a pau a hiki i ka makahiki 1957. Ma hope o kēlā, ua hā'awi piha ka mea pena iā ia iho i ke alaka'i a me ke a'o. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole i hoʻōki ʻo Lemeshev i ka hīmeni ʻana no ka lehulehu, a me ke komo ʻana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana iā ia iho a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā horizons hou. ʻAʻole wale ʻo ia i hoʻokani i ka opera arias, akā, i nā mele aloha, a me nā mele mele.
Nā pilikia olakino
I nā makahiki kaua, ua kamaʻilio ʻo Lemeshev i nā koa me nā brigades mua. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i hāʻule i ka "star fever". I ka wā o nā haʻiʻōlelo mua, ua loaʻa iā ia ke anu. Ua lilo ke anu i ka ma'i ma'i ma'i. Ua "hoʻopau" nā kauka i ka mea mele i hoʻokahi māmā, pāpā ʻia ʻo ia e hīmeni. ʻAʻole i hāʻule ʻo Lemeshev i ke kaumaha, hoʻōla koke, hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia iho e hana i nā kūlana i lilo i mea hiki ʻole.
I ka makahiki 1939, ho'okani 'o Lemeshev i ke ki'i "Musical History" me Zoya Fedorova. Ma hope o kēlā, ua kaulana loa ka mea pena. Ua alualu ʻia ʻo Lemeshev ma nā wahi āpau e nā mea mahalo. Ma keia hana i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i pau. Ua nānā ka mea pena i ke aʻo ʻana a me nā hana ʻē aʻe. Ua kuhikuhi ʻelua ʻo Sergei Lemeshev i nā keaka. I nā makahiki hope o kona ola, ua hana ka mea pena ma ke 'ano he kumu ma ka Conservatory Moscow. Ua make ʻo Sergei Yakovlevich ma Iune 26, 1977 i ka makahiki 74.
