ʻO Wynton Marsalis kekahi mea koʻikoʻi i nā mele ʻAmelika o kēia wā. ʻAʻohe palena ʻāina o kāna hana. I kēia lā, makemake nui ʻia ka pono o ka haku mele a me ka mea hoʻokani pila ma mua o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. He mea kaulana i ka jazz a me ka mea nona nā makana hanohano, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōki i ka leʻaleʻa i kāna mau mea pā me ka hana maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka mea kūikawā, ma 2021 ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo ia i kahi LP hou. Ua kapa ʻia ka hale kiʻi kiʻi ʻo The Democracy! suite.
ʻO ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio o Wynton Marsalis
ʻO ʻOkakopa 18, 1961 ka lā hānau o ka mea pena. Ua hānau ʻia ʻo ia ma New Orleans (USA). Laki ʻo Winton i ka hānai ʻia ʻana i loko o kahi ʻohana noʻonoʻo a nui. Ua ʻike mua ʻia kāna mau mele mele mua i ka wā kamaliʻi. Ua hōʻoia ka makuakāne o ke kāne iā ia iho he kumu mele a he jazzman. Ua akamai ʻo ia i ka hoʻokani piano.
Ua hoʻohana ʻo Winton i kona wā kamaliʻi ma ke kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi o Kenner. Ua hoʻopuni ʻia ʻo ia e nā ʻelele o nā lāhui like ʻole. Aneane pau nā lālā o ka ʻohana i hoʻolaʻa iā lākou iho i nā ʻoihana hana. ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā malihini hōkū ma ka hale o Marsalis. ʻO Al Hirt, ʻo Miles Davis lāua ʻo Clark Terry ka mea nāna i aʻo i ka makuakāne o Winton e kuhikuhi i ka mana o kāna keiki i ke ala pololei. I ka makahiki 6, hā'awi ka makua kāne i kāna keiki i makana waiwai - he paipu.
Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole makemake ʻo Winton i ka mea kani i hāʻawi ʻia. ʻAʻole naʻe i hiki i ke keiki ke ʻohi i ka paipu. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki ke waiho ʻia nā mākua, no laila ua hoʻouna koke lākou i kā lāua keiki i ke kula kiʻekiʻe ʻo Benjamin Franklin a me ka New Orleans Center for the Creative Arts.
I loko o kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia kahi keikikāne ʻili ʻeleʻele, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a nā kumu akamai, i nā hana kahiko maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka makuakāne, ka mea i makemake i kāna keiki e lilo i jazzman, ʻaʻole i mālama i ka hana a me ka manawa, a ua aʻo kūʻokoʻa iā ia i nā kumu o ka jazz.
I kona wā ʻōpiopio, hoʻokani ʻo ia me nā hui leʻaleʻa like ʻole. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ka mea hoʻokani a hoʻokani i mua o ke anaina. Eia kekahi, komo ke kanaka i nā hoʻokūkū mele.
A laila ua aʻo ʻo ia ma ka Tanglewood Music Center ma Lenox. I ka pau ʻana o nā makahiki 70 o ke kenekulia i hala, haʻalele ʻo ia i kona home makua e komo i kahi kula hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe, i kapa ʻia ʻo ke kula ʻo Juilliard. Ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ala noʻonoʻo i nā makahiki 80 mua.
ʻO ke ala hana o Wynton Marsalis
Ua hoʻolālā ʻo ia e hana me nā mele kahiko, akā ʻo ka hanana i loaʻa iā ia i ka makahiki 1980 i koi ai i ka mea pena e hoʻololi i kāna mau hoʻolālā. I loko o kēia manawa, ua hele ka mea hoʻokani pila i ʻEulopa ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o The Jazz Messengers. Ua "pili" ʻo ia i ka jazz, a ua ʻike ma hope ua makemake ʻo ia e hoʻomohala i kēia ala.
Ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i kekahi mau makahiki ma nā huakaʻi paʻa a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā moʻolelo lōʻihi. A laila ua kau inoa ke kanaka i kahi ʻaelike maikaʻi me Columbia. Ma ke keena hoʻopaʻa leo i hōʻike ʻia, ke hoʻopaʻa nei ʻo Winton i kāna LP mua. Ma ka nalu o ka kaulana, "hoʻokomo"ʻo ia i kāna papahana pono'ī. Ua komo ka hui:
- Branford Marsalis;
- Kenny Kirkland;
- Charnett Moffett;
- ʻO Jeff "Tyne" Watts.
I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, hele kaʻahele ka hapa nui o nā mea pena i hōʻike ʻia me kahi hōkū piʻi - ʻo Englishman Sting. ʻAʻohe koho a Winton akā e hana i hui hou. Ma waho aʻe o ka mea hoʻokani pila, ʻo Marcus Roberts lāua ʻo Robert Hurst ka haku mele. Hoʻohauʻoli ka hui jazz i ka poʻe aloha mele me nā hana hoʻokele a me nā hana hohonu. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua komo nā lālā hou i ka line-up, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Wessel Anderson, Wycliffe Gordon, Herlin Riley, Reginald Well, Todd Williams a me Eric Reid.
I ka pau ʻana o nā makahiki 80, ua hoʻomaka ka mea hoʻokani pila i nā ʻaha mele kauwela. Ua nānā ʻia ka hana a nā mea pena me ka hauʻoli nui e ka poʻe o New York.
Na ka lanakila i hoʻoikaika iā Winton e hoʻonohonoho i kahi hui nui ʻē aʻe. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Jazz ma Lincoln Center. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ua hoʻomaka nā kāne e hui pū me ka Metropolitan Opera a me ka Philharmonic. I ka manawa like, lilo ʻo ia i poʻo o ka inoa ʻo Blue Engine Records a me ka Rose Hall ma ka home.
Mahalo iā Wynton Marsalis, i ka waena o nā makahiki 90, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni palapala mua i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka jazz ma ke kīwī. Ua haku a hoʻokani ka mea pena i nā mele he nui i manaʻo ʻia i kēia lā he mau mele jazz.
Nā makana Wynton Marsalis
- Ma 1983 a me 1984 ua loaʻa iā ia nā makana Grammy.
- I ka hopena o 90s, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea pena jazz mua i lanakila i ka Pulitzer Prize for Music.
- Ma 2017, ua lilo ka mea hoʻokani pila i kekahi o nā lālā ʻōpio o ka DownBeat Hall of Fame.
Wynton Marsalis: nā kiko'ī o ke ola pilikino o ka mea pena
ʻAʻole makemake ka mea pena e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pilikino. Akā, ua hoʻokō ka poʻe nūpepa i ka ʻike ʻo kāna hoʻoilina ʻo Jasper Armstrong Marsalis. E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ua pili ka mea hoʻokani pila i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāna hana hana me ka mea hoʻokani pila ʻo Victoria Rowell. Ua hōʻike pū ke keiki a kahi jazzman ʻAmelika iā ia iho i ka ʻoihana hana.
Wynton Marsalis: Ko mākou mau lā
I ka makahiki 2020, ua hoʻomaha iki ka hana ʻaha mele a ka mea pena ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus. Akā ma 2021, ua hoʻokō ʻo ia e hōʻoluʻolu i nā mea pā me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi LP hou. Ua kapa ʻia ka moʻolelo ʻo The Democracy! suite.
I ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka album studio hou, ua paʻa ʻo ia i kekahi mau hana mele. I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ma Rusia, ua komo ʻo ia i ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka mea hoʻokani pila ʻo Igor Butman.
Ua hōʻike ʻo ia e hoʻolālā ana e hoʻokuʻu i kahi album hou i kēia makahiki aʻe. No kēia manawa, ua nānā ka mea pena i nā hana ʻahamele me ka Jazz ma Lincoln Center Orchestra.
