Ua kaulana mau ʻo Ukraine no kāna mau mele mele mele a me nā talena hīmeni. Ua hoʻopiha ʻia ke ala ola o ka mea pena kanaka ʻo Anatoly Solovyanenko i ka hana ikaika i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kona leo. Ua haʻalele ʻo ia i nā leʻaleʻa o ke ola i mea e hiki ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hana hana i nā manawa o ka "takeoff".
Ua hīmeni ka mea pena i nā hale keaka maikaʻi loa o ka honua. Ua ʻauʻau ka maestro i ka paʻi ʻana ma nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "La Scala" a me "Metropolitan Opera". ʻO ia kekahi o nā tenor liʻiliʻi, mahalo iā ia i aʻo ai ka honua e pili ana i ka moʻomeheu o Ukraine, ka nani o ka mele Ukrainian, nā poʻe akamai.
ʻO ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio o ka mea pena
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Anatoly Solovyanenko ma ke kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi o Stalino. ʻO nā mākua o ke keikikāne i ko lākou wā ʻōpiopio, ua makemake pū lākou i ka hīmeni a komo i nā hoʻokūkū amateur. Mai ka wā kamaliʻi, makemake nui ʻo Anatoly i ka mele mele. Hana ʻo ia ma nā ʻaha mele kula a pau, hīmeni ʻoluʻolu i ka treble.
Ma hope o kona puka 'ana mai ke kula, ua komo 'o Anatoly i ka Mining and Mechanical Faculty ma ka Donetsk Polytechnic Institute. Eia nō naʻe ʻo ia i hoʻokani me nā helu solo, i hui pū ʻia me kahi mea kani.
I ka makahiki 1952, ua ho'āʻo ikaika a hoʻomau ʻo Solovyanenko e komo i ka Conservatory Leningrad, akā ʻaʻole i kūleʻa ka hoʻāʻo. ʻAʻole i nalowale ke kanaka i ka manaolana a hoʻomaka e lawe i nā haʻawina mai ka mea mele kaulana, Honored Artist o ka Ukrainian SSR A. Korobeichenko. Ua puka 'o ia mai ke kula ma 1954. ʻO Anatoly, me ka makemake nui ʻole, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hana ma ke ʻano he kōkua ma ke Keʻena ʻOihana Kiʻi a me Sketchy Geometry, ʻoiai e hoʻomau ana i ke aʻo ʻana i nā leo.
Anatoly Solovyanenko: ʻO ka hoʻomaka o ka hana hana
I ka makahiki 1962, ua komo mua 'o ia i ka ho'okûkû noeau ma Kyiv. Ma lailaʻo ia i hana ai i kāna mau mele punahele,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻo Y. Stepovoy i nā'ōlelo a I. Franko "E lele me ka makani". Ua komo ʻo Solovyanenko i ka papahana ʻaha mele i ka wā o ka Congress of Trade Unions ma Iulai 1962.
Ua koho ʻia ʻo ia no kahi hana ma Italia. Ua aʻo ʻo ia ma ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻo La Scala no ʻeono mahina a lawe i nā haʻawina mai ka tenor Italian Gennardo Barra. I ka makahiki 1962, ua kono 'ia 'o Anatoly e hana ma ke Keaka 'Opera a me ka Ballet o Kiev. Ma ka lā 22 o Nowemapa, 1963, ua ho'omaka ka opera Rigoletto, kahi i ho'okani ai 'o Solovyanenko i ka Duke o Mantua. Ua male ka mea mele i ka makahiki 1963.
ʻO kāna wahineʻo Svetlana he kākā'ōlelo a he hoaaloha hilinaʻi no Anatoly i kona ola a pau. I Ianuali 1964, ua haʻalele hou ka mea mele no kahi hoʻonaʻauao ma Italia. A i ka manawa like, ua komo ʻo ia i ka hana o ka hui Bolshoi Theatre ma La Scala. I ka makahiki aʻe, ua lanakila ka mea pena i ka hoʻokūkū mele pop "Naples kū'ē" ma Italia. A laila hoʻi ʻo Solovyanenko i Moscow. A ua hana 'o ia ma ka Bolshoi Theatre, komo i ka huaka'i ma ka Soviet Union a ma waho.
Mai ka makahiki 1965, ua lilo ka maestro i soloist (tenor) ma ka Kiev Opera and Ballet Theatre. Ua hana maikaʻi ʻo ia ma mua o 20 mau ʻāpana i nā hana i kākau ʻia e Ukrainian, Lūkini a me nā mea kākau haole.
Kaulana a kaulana honua
Mahalo i nā hana ʻaha mele ma nā ʻāina he nui, ua kaulana ka mea pena kiʻi honua. Ua makemake nui ka poʻe hoʻolohe i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā mele mele a me ke aloha ʻuhane. I ka makahiki 1975 ua loaʻa iā ia ka inoa hanohano "People's Artist of the USSR". A i ka makahiki 1977-1978. ka mea pena i hana ma ka hale keaka kaulana "Metropolitan Opera".
Ma 1980 ua loaʻa iā ia ka makana V. Lenin. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "Prelude of Fate" (1985), i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka hana a kahi hoaaloha kaulana, ma nā pale Soviet. A i ka makahiki 1987, ua ho'okani ka mea pena i kekahi mau 'aha mele ma Chernobyl. I ka makahiki 1990, haʻalele ʻo ia i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kiev no ka ʻae ʻole ʻana i ka hoʻokele. Ua hoʻomohala ʻo ia i ka hana mele ma nā ʻāina o ka post-Soviet space a ma waho o kona mau palena.
Talent Kaulike ole
Ua haku ʻo Solovyanenko i ka "Italian style", virtuoso e pāʻani ana i nā hana tenor ma nā opera e Verdi, Puccini, Donizetti, Mascagni. Ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka ʻōlelo Italia. ʻO kona leo kani ke kani a me ke mele i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe hoʻolohe Italia ʻo ia ka mea lanakila ma ka hoʻokūkū ʻo Naples Against All.
Ua akamai ka mea mele Ukrainian i ke ʻano o ka hīmeni ʻana o Farani. Ua hīmeni maikaʻi ʻo ia ma nā keaka a nā mea haku mele Farani, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Aubert, Bizet, Massenet. Ma ke akamai, hana ʻo ia i ka aria a Nadir ma ka opera ʻo Bizet ʻo The Pearl Seekers. I loko o ia mea, ʻo ka ʻikepili kūlohelohe nani o ka leo o ke kanaka i hui pū me ka timbre a me ke ʻano me nā canons hana o kēia pāʻina. ʻO Solovyanenko me ka hoʻoulu ʻia a me ka lyrical kaulana kaulana "I ka malamalama o ka mahina ua ʻike au iā ia ...". Lele wale ka leo mālie a mālie o ka mea mele ma ke ākea i piha i ka malamalama mahina.
Ma waena o nā ʻāpana paʻakikī loa o kāna repertoire tenor ʻo ia ka ʻāpana o Mario Cavaradossi ma Puccini's Tosca. Ua mele ʻia e Enrico Caruso, Beniamino Gigli, Mario Lanza, Leonid Sobinov, Mario Del Monaco. No nā mea hana he nui o ka honua, ʻo ke kiʻi o Cavaradossi he mea hina i kā lākou ʻoihana mele. Akā i ka hana ʻana o Solovyanenko, ua maʻalahi kēia ʻāpana paʻakikī, ua hoʻomālamalama ʻia a ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi.
"He nui kona wahi no ka leo," wahi a Solovyanenko, "he leo nui nā mea a pau, maʻalahi nā mea a pau e hīmeni. Hoʻohui ʻia ka mele mele a me ka hana keaka ma ʻaneʻi. A pehea ka nui o ke kanaka, ka nani maoli.
Hoʻopuka ʻo Solovyanenko i ka pāʻina i nā kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo a kū hoʻokahi mai kona leo, he cantilena aupuni. Hele maikaʻi kēia me ke ʻano aloha o ka meʻe. ʻO nā mea a pau i ʻimi mau ʻia e ka mea hoʻokani ma ka mele mele Ukrainian a me ke aloha ʻo Ukrainian (ka puʻuwai, ka maʻalahi lyrical, kūlohelohe, ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā manaʻo) ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i ka ʻaoʻao o Andrey. A ʻālohilohi ʻo ia me nā ʻano hou i ʻike ʻole ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kālena o ka mea mele.
ʻO ke aloha hoʻololi ʻole no ke aloha Ukrainian
ʻO kahi wahi koʻikoʻi i loko o ka repertoire o Solovyanenko i noho ʻia e nā mele a me nā mele e pili ana i nā kikokikona a T. G. Shevchenko. Ua makemake nui ka mea mele i ka mele a me ka hohonu o ka Kobzar, i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā mele mele. No laila, ʻo ka wehewehe ʻana o Solovyanenko o "Ke ʻā nei nā kukui, ke pāʻani nei ke mele" a i ʻole "No ke aha e paʻakikī ai iaʻu, no ke aha wau i ʻeha ai?" kani maikaʻi, hoʻokani a ma ka manawa like me ka sublime a me ka lyrical. Ua hōʻike maopopo ka mea mele i ka manaʻo koʻikoʻi o nā romances. Hoʻolohe nā mea a pau i ke mele a hoʻomohala mālie, hoʻomake. A ua hōʻoia i ka hopena hope loa i ka manaʻo o ka makemake ʻole a me ka ʻeha.
ʻO ka repertoire o ka mea pena i komo i nā hana he nui o Ukrainian bel canto: "Nā kuʻemaka ʻeleʻele, nā maka ʻeleʻele", "ʻAʻohe mea like me hoʻokahi mahina", "Kahaha wau i ka lani", "Hope, makani, i Ukraine", "E kū i kahi mauna kiʻekiʻe", etc. Ua hoʻokō ʻo Solovyanenko iā lākou me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, maʻalahi a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, i hoʻopili i kāna mele me ka hana a nā mea hoʻokani honua. He mālie a he cantilena ka mea pena, piha i ka manaʻo nui, ka manaʻo weliweli, consonant me ka moʻomeheu kobzars.
Hoʻomanaʻo ka poʻe i ka mea pena ʻo Anatoly Solovyanenko
Hoʻomanaʻo ka poʻe i kā lākou mau koa. ʻO Anatoly Solovyanenko kekahi o lākou. ʻO ia ka mea nāna i hoʻoikaika ikaika i ka mele Ukrainian ma ke ao mele.
I ka makahiki 1999, ua make koke ka mea pena kaulana. Loaʻa iā ia nā pilikia naʻau, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ka lāʻau i nā hopena maikaʻi. Ua loaʻa ka puʻuwai puʻuwai i ka wā e hoʻomaha ana ʻo Solovyanenko ma kāna dacha ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale. A, auwe, ʻaʻohe manawa o nā kauka e lawe iā ia i ka haukapila. Ua haʻi aku nā tausani o ka poʻe pā i ka mea pena kiʻi kaulana i ka honua ma ka hale o ka National Philharmonic. Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma ke kauhale o Kozin (kokoke i Kiev).
No ka hanohano o ka Ukrainian kaulana, ua kapa ʻia ka honua liʻiliʻi "6755 Solovyanenko". Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa o A. B. Solovyanenko i ka Donetsk State Academic Theatre i Dekemaba 1999. Ma ka lā 31 o Mei, 2002, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi kia hoʻomanaʻo nona ma kahi kokoke i kēia hale keaka. Ma Kyiv, ma ke alo o ka hale (Institutskaya Street No. 16), kahi i noho ai, ua kau ʻia kahi pā hoʻomanaʻo. A kokoke i ka hale - he monument nani.
