ʻO Valery Gergiev kahi alakaʻi kaulana Soviet a me Lūkia. Ma hope o ke kua o ka mea pena he ʻike kupaianaha o ka hana ʻana ma ke kū o ke alakaʻi.
ʻO ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo ia i ka mahina mua o Mei 1953. Ua hala kona wā kamaliʻi ma Moscow. Ua'ike'ia'a'ole pili nā mākua o Valery i ka hana'ana. Ua haʻalele koke ʻia ʻo ia me ka makua ʻole, no laila pono ke keiki e ulu koke.
I ka makahiki 13, ua lilo ʻo Gergiev i kākoʻo wale no kona makuahine. Ua waiho ʻia ʻo ia me ke kākoʻo ʻole, a i kēia manawa ua hāʻule ke kuleana ma luna o kona poʻohiwi ʻaʻole wale no ka hānai ʻana, akā no ke kākoʻo waiwai o nā keiki.
Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia i ka pāʻani mele i ka makahiki ʻehiku. He mea hoihoi ia i ka wā mua ʻaʻole makemake ʻo Valery iā ia iho i ke mele. Ua hauʻoli ʻo ia i ka pāʻani pôpeku. Akā, i kekahi ala a i ʻole, ma ke kula mele, ʻo Gergiev kekahi o nā haumāna mākaukau loa.
Ma ke ala, ua aʻo maikaʻi ʻo Valery ʻaʻole wale i ke mele, akā i loko o kahi kula piha. Ua komo pinepine ke kanaka ʻōpio i nā hoʻokūkū kula like ʻole. Ma kahi ninaninau, ua ʻae ʻo Gergiev he kanaka noʻonoʻo mau ʻo ia. Ua aʻo ʻia kēia iā ia e kona makuakāne, ʻo ia ka mea i kona wā e ola ana ua neʻe mau kāna keiki i kahi pahuhopu i hāʻawi ʻia.
I ka makahiki 70, ua komo ke kanaka ʻōpio i ka conservatory. Ua aʻo ʻo ia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a ke akamai ʻo I. Musin. ʻO ka noho ʻana i kahi hale hoʻokipa a me ka noho ʻana i kahi moʻomeheu moʻomeheu i lilo i haʻawina maikaʻi loa no Gergiev. Ma ʻaneʻi ua aloha ʻo ia i ke kani o nā mele Lūkini. Ua hoihoi ʻia ʻo ia e ka leo o nā mele a nā mea haku mele Lūkini.
ʻO ke ala hana o ka mea pena
Ua haʻi ke kanaka ʻōpio i kāna talena i kāna mau makahiki haumāna. Ua komo 'o ia i ka 'aha'aina hanohano, i hana 'ia ma ka mokuna o Berlin. Ua ʻae ʻia ke komo ʻana i ka ʻahaʻaina e lanakila i ka Grand Prix. A laila "lawe" ʻo ia i kahi mua i ka hoʻokūkū o nā alakaʻi.
Mai ka 80s ua alakaʻi ʻo ia i kahi mele mele ʻAmenia. I ka makahiki 90, ua hoʻolaʻa nui ʻo Valery i ka huakaʻi ma waho. He mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hōʻike ʻo ia iā ia iho he alakaʻi o ka opera Othello. I ka waena o 90s, ua lawe ʻo ia i ka pou o ke alakaʻi o ka Rotterdam Orchestra.
Ua kōkua a kōkua ʻo ia i nā kālena ʻōpio ma nā ʻano āpau. I ke kenekulia hou, ua lilo ka mea pena i mea hoʻokumu i ka Valery Gergiev Foundation. ʻO ke kumu o ka hui ke kōkua i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā papahana moʻomeheu.
ʻAʻole i noho ʻo 2007 me ka ʻole o ka nūhou. Ua ʻike ʻia ua alakaʻi ʻo ia i ka London Symphony Orchestra. Hoʻomaikaʻi koke ka poʻe loea a me nā mea pā i ke alakaʻi. Ua ʻike lākou i kāna eccentricity i ka "heluhelu" i nā mele kahiko i aloha nui ʻia.
Ma hope o 5 mau makahiki, ua hana ʻia kahi hana honua, kahi i komo ai ka alakaʻi Lūkini a me James Cameron. Ua hōʻike nā mea pena i kahi hoʻolaha 3D o Swan Lake. I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, aia ʻo ia i waena o nā mea hakakā no ka Grammy.
Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ua komo 'o ia i ka 'aha mele i ho'ola'a 'ia no ka mea kaulana Maya Plisetskaya. Ua hana ʻia nā hana make ʻole a M. Ravel "Bolero" ma ke kahua.
I ka makahiki 2017, ua kūkulu ʻo Valery Gergiev i kahi hale ʻaha mele ma kekahi o nā kauhale. Ua komo nā mea kākau mana i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka mea moʻomeheu.
Valery Gergiev: hana ma ka Mariinsky Theatre
Ma hope o kona puka 'ana mai ka conservatory, ua hana 'o Valery no kekahi manawa ma ke 'ano he alaka'i alaka'i ma ka Mariinsky Theatre. Ua wānana ʻia ʻo ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana. I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, kū ʻo Gergiev ma ke kahua o ke alakaʻi nui.
Ma hope koke iho, ua lilo 'o ia i po'o o ka hale keaka. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kahi kūlana hanohano, ua hoʻonohonoho mua ʻo ia i kahi ʻahaʻaina, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma nā hana make ʻole a Mussorgsky.
Ua hōʻoia pinepine ʻo Valery Gergiev ʻaʻole i makehewa kona lawe ʻana i ke poʻo o ka hale keaka. Ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo ia i ka pae o ka hale keaka ma nā ʻano āpau. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole wale ʻo ia i hana ma ka ʻoihana a me ka hana hana, akā ma ka hale hoʻolālā hoʻi.
I ka makahiki 2006, me kāna kōkua, ua wehe ʻia kahi hale ʻaha mele. I kekahi manawa ma hope mai, ua hōʻike ʻia ka lua o ka pae, a ma 2016 ua hoʻonui ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kona mau palena.
Ua mālama ʻo ia i nā mea hana keaka. Ma kahi ninaninau, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Valery ʻo nā kūlana hana ʻoluʻolu kekahi o kāna mau mea nui. No kāna mau limahana, ua lanakila maoli ʻo ia i ka hale o nā mea pena. I ka waena o nā makahiki 90, ua kīkē ka mea alakaʻi i kekahi mau miliona kālā i mea e hoʻopakele ai i ka Mariinsky a me Bolshoi Theatre.
Me kāna orkestra, hele ʻo ia i nā ʻahaʻaina honua. ʻAʻole wale ʻo ia i hana i nā hanana koʻikoʻi, akā pū kekahi. Ma hope o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana ma Ossetia (2004), ua hoʻonohonoho ʻo Valery i nā ʻaha mele i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i kēia kumuhana paʻakikī.
Ua haʻi hauʻoli ʻo ia i kona ʻike me nā mea mele, haku mele, mea pena. I ke au o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ua hānai ʻo ia a hoʻokumu i nā mea hoʻokani pila kaulana o ka honua.
Ua hana pili ka maestro me Yu. Bashmet. ʻAʻole kūʻē ʻo Valery i nā hoʻokolohua. Hoʻopili pinepine kāna symphony orchestra me nā mea mele honua ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ma 2020, ua hana ʻia kahi hana hui me M. Fujita.
Nā kiko'ī o ke ola pilikino o ka maestro
I kona wā ʻōpiopio, ua nui nā moʻolelo dizzying ʻo Valery. ʻO kahi kāne, ʻo ka hapa nui i hui pū me nā kaikamahine o nā ʻoihana hana. ʻO ka makuahine, ka mea i hopohopo i ka hopena o kāna keiki, ua noi iā ia e hoʻohui i kona ola me kahi wahine maʻamau e hana i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻohana i ka hale a hāʻawi i kahi hope hilinaʻi. Akā, ua loaʻa iā ia kona manaʻo ponoʻī i ke ola ʻohana.
I ka napoʻoʻana o nā makahiki 90, ma kekahi o nā hanana mele i hanaʻia ma ka'āinaʻo St. Petersburg, ua hālāwaiʻo ia me kahi kaikamahine. Ua lanakila 'o Natalya Dzebisova i ka pu'uwai o ka haku haku mele ma ka 'ike mua. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kaikamahine ma mua o Valery, akā ʻaʻole kēia i hoʻokuke iā ia. Ua hoʻomaka lāua e launa malū, a hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai ua hoʻoholo i ko lāua pilina.
ʻO ka ʻahaʻaina mare he hanohano a ma ke ʻano nui. I loko o kēia hui, ua loaʻa i nā kāne he mau keiki. Hoʻohana nui ʻo Maestro me kona ʻohana.
Valery Gergiev: ko mākou mau lā
I kēia lā, hoʻomau ka mea pena i kāna ala hana. Ma kahi ninaninau, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Valery:
"I kēia makahiki ke manaʻo nei au e hāʻawi i kekahi mau hana hou, ma ke ʻano o ka hui kūkākūkā honua mua #ArtSpace. E ʻōlelo koke wau e lilo kēia i mea hana nui ... ".
I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ma ka hale keaka i alakaʻi ʻia e ka maestro, ua hoʻomaka ka XXIX fest "Stars of the White Nights". Ua lilo nā mea hoʻokani mele Lūkini i poʻe komo nui o ka ʻahaʻaina. I ka makahiki 2021, ua ʻike ʻia ka mea pena kiʻi ma ka papahana Evening Urgant.
